Ryder, Michael Lawson, 1927-2015
Dates
- Existence: 1927 - 2015
Biography
Michael Lawson Ryder was born in Leeds in 1927. His schooling at Leeds Grammar School was interrupted by his evacuation to the Yorkshire Dales during the Second World War. After completing his National Service in West Africa between 1945 and 1948, Ryder enrolled at the University of Leeds, receiving his BSc in 1951. In the same year, he began work in the biology department of the Wool Industries Research Association in Leeds, but also continued his studies at the University of Leeds, gaining his MSc in 1954 and PhD in 1956.
From 1960 to 1962 Ryder was a senior lecturer in Livestock Husbandry at the University of New England in Armidale, Australia. The following year, he returned to the UK to take up the position of Principal Scientific Officer at the Animal Breeding Research Organisation in Edinburgh. He remained at ABRO for twenty years, also becoming an Honorary lecturer at the University of Edinburgh in 1966. In 1984, he left ABRO to work for three years at the Hill Farming Research Organisation.
Ryder became known as an international expert on sheep and wool, publishing over 220 academic papers and several academic books, including 'Wool Growth' (1968) and the acclaimed 'Sheep and Man' (1983), which combined anthropology, archaeology, geography and folklore as well as biology and agriculture. The book encapsulated Ryder's lifelong interest in the domestication and spread of sheep among ancient civilizations, in the European middle ages the Islamic world. Ryder also made significant contributions to archaeozoology with his book 'Animal Bones in Archaelogy' (1961) and other papers. He continued to use his knowledge to analyse and interpret preserved ancient wool and textile remains, such as the finds from the site of Hallstatt in Austria in 2007.
After his retirement, Ryder relocated to Hampshire and continued to reseach and travel widely. He died on 6 February 2015.
Found in 58 Collections and/or Records:
A note on fleece cotting (felting) in sheep, 1984
Located in A.B.R.O. Reprints 1984. Volume 18 of 19.
A note on staple formation in fleeces, December 1976
Located in A.B.R.O. Reprints 1976. Volume 10 of 19.
A note on the effect of changes in daylength on the seasonal wool growth cycle in Soay sheep, 1976
Located in A.B.R.O. Reprints 1976. Volume 10 of 19.
A note on the failure of thyroxine to restore wool growth to inactive follicles, 1973
Located in A.B.R.O. Reprints 1973 - 1974. Volume 8 of 19.
A note on the fleece characteristics of Oxford Down sheep, 1985
Located in A.B.R.O. Reprints 1985. Volume 19 of 19.
A possible genetic interpretation of the colour variants in the fleece of the Gotland and the Goth sheep, 1978
Located in A.B.R.O. Reprints 1978. Volume 12 of 19.
A role for the Merino in British sheep production, 1977
Located in A.B.R.O. Reprints 1977. Volume 11 of 19.
A survey of European primitive breeds of sheep, 1981
Located in A.B.R.O. Reprints 1981. Volume 15 of 19.
Ancient Scythian wool from the Crimea, 13 April 1973
Located in A.B.R.O. Reprints 1973 - 1974. Volume 8 of 19.
British medieval sheep and their wool types, 1981
Located in A.B.R.O. Reprints 1981. Volume 15 of 19.
Additional filters:
- Subject
- Sheep 44
- Wool--Growth 28
- Wool 17
- Sheep breeds 9
- Animals and history 7
- Seasonal variations 7
- Great Britain 5
- Merino sheep 5
- Wool industry 5
- Animals--Colour 4
- Scotland 4
- Australia 3
- Evolution (Biology) 3
- Livestock improvement 3
- Cross-Breeding 2
- Histology 2
- Adaptation (Biology) 1
- Animal populations--Climatic factors 1
- Animals--Diseases 1
- Cattle 1
- Crimea (Ukraine) 1
- Domestication 1
- Economic conditions 1
- Europe, Southern 1
- France 1
- Germany 1
- Goats 1
- Hebrides (Scotland) 1
- Highland Clearances 1
- Ireland 1
- Mouflon sheep 1
- Orkney Scotland 1
- Rare breeds 1
- Sheep industry 1
- Shetland (Scotland) 1
- Soay sheep 1
- Species protection 1
- Spinning 1
- Textile crafts 1
- Thyroid hormones 1
- Variation (Biology) 1 + ∧ less