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Or Ms 271: گرشاسپ نامه Garshāsp-nāmah, undated

 Item
Identifier: Or Ms 271

Scope and Contents

This poem celebrates the exploits of Garshāsp, prince of Sistan, and one of the ancestors of Rustam (the celebrated hero in Firdawsī's Shāh-nāmah). It is said to be one of the earliest attempts to imitate Firdawsī.

It is usually ascribed to the poet Asadī Ṭusī, the master of Firdawsī, who flourished during the reigns of Sulṭān Maḥmūd and his son Mas'ūd of Ghaznī, and died in that of the latter (421-432 A.H., 1030-1040 C.E.). However, some of the copies described in other collections give the date of composition as 458 A.H. (1066 C.E.).

The present copy is written in fine nast'līq in four columns, framed by coloured lines, with headings in red or gold. It is bound with OR MS 267, the second volume of Firdawsī's Shāh-nāmah. The text of the Shāh-nāmah is followed in the binding by a further epic poem Sām-nāmah (OR MS 272), after which the text of the present work begins. The three works appear to be by the same hand. Although this work is undated, the counter part to version of the Shāh-nāmah with which this work is bound (vol. 1, OR MS 266) bears a seal that suggests that it was extant by the early 17th century C.E..

Dates

  • Creation: undated

Language of Materials

Persian (Script: nasta'līq)

Conditions Governing Access

Open. Please contact the repository in advance.

Extent

1 volume : partial volume

Other Finding Aids

Hukk, Mohammed Ashraful; Ethé, Hermann; and Robertson, Edward, A Descriptive Catalogue of the Arabic and Persian Manuscripts in Edinburgh University Library (Hertford: Stephen Austin & Sons Ltd., 1925).

Custodial History

The other volume of the section of the Shāh-nāmah with which this work is bound (OR MS 266), and which has the same dimensions and appears to be by the same hand, bears the seal of a Z̤iyāʼ-Allāh, dated 1041 A.H. (1631 C.E.).

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Donated to the University of Edinburgh Library by Adam Anderson, nephew of the collector, James Anderson, in 1844.

Processing Information

Annotation uses legacy data from Mohammed Hukk et al. A Descriptive Catalogue of the Arabic and Persian Manuscripts in Edinburgh University Library.

Repository Details

Part of the University of Edinburgh Library Heritage Collections Repository

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