Papers and Correspondence of Professor George Albert Shepperson
Scope and Contents
This collection consists of papers, articles, correspondence, publications, photographs, audio-visual material, and artefacts of Professor George "Sam" Shepperson, a prominent scholar of African and American African history, and Malawi specialist. This includes, among other things, papers and correspondence relating to central and eastern Africa with special reference to Malawi and Tanzania (including correspondence of Julius Nyerere); papers on nationalism in Nyasaland (Malawi), including correspondence on and with important figures such as Dr. Hastings Banda, John Chilembwe, Orton and Vera Chirwa, Dunduzu Chisiza, and Clements Kadalie; research and correspondence on John Chilembwe and the 1915 rising; papers, correspondence and photographs relating to missionaries in Africa and especially in Nyasaland (Malawi) in the 19th and 20th centuries; correspondence relating to Joseph Booth and Rev. Edwin Shaw; material on African studies; material relating to the University of Malawi; and African ethnological artefacts.
Dates
- Creation: late 19th-century - late 20th century
Creator
Language of Materials
Mostly English, with some Chewa.
Conditions Governing Access
Most of the material is open for consultation, although some files are restricted under Data Protection legislation. The data protection status of each file is included in their catalogue entry, in the "Conditions Governing Access" note. Please contact the repository in advance if you would like to see this collection.
Some audio-visual material is not currently accessible due to its format.
Biographical / Historical
George Albert "Sam" Shepperson was born in Peterborough, Northamptonshire in 1922. He received his early education at King's School, Peterborough, before advancing to St. John's College, Cambridge. His studies were interrupted by World War II, during which he served in the Northamptonshire Regiment and was seconded to the King's African Rifles, seeing action in East Africa, India, and Burma from 1942 to 1946. His wartime experiences, particularly with a Nyasa battalion in Burma, left an indelible mark on him, fostering a lifelong connection with Africa and its peoples. He became fluent in Chinyanja and developed a profound respect for Malawi and its history.
Upon returning to civilian life, Shepperson completed his history degree and joined the University of Edinburgh as a Lecturer in Imperial and American History in 1948. He became a Senior Lecturer in 1960, a Reader in 1961, and finally, in 1963 he was appointed to the William Robertson Chair of Commonwealth and American History. His courses became renowned, inspiring many students who would go on to become prominent authorities in their fields. He retired in 1986.
Shepperson's scholarly contributions were vast and influential. His seminal work, Independent African: John Chilembwe and the Origins, Setting, and Significance of the Nyasaland Native Rising 1915, co-authored with Tom Price and first published in 1958, remains a cornerstone in the study of African nationalism. This work was pivotal in cementing John Chilembwe's status as a key figure in African history and is still regarded as one of the most comprehensive studies on Malawian nationalism. Throughout his career, Shepperson remained a committed advocate for African independence, particularly for Malawi. He also authored David Livingstone and the Rovuma in 1964, among many other significant publications.
His expertise and passion for African history led him to numerous prestigious visiting professorships, including stints at Roosevelt and Chicago Universities in 1959, Makerere College in Uganda in 1962, Dalhousie University from 1968 to 1969, and Rhode Island College in 1984.
Shepperson was instrumental in curating two University of Edinburgh Library's exhibitions, "A Miscellany of Americana" in 1963 and "A Miscellany of Africana" in 1966, which significantly enhanced the university's status in Americanist and Africanist studies. His efforts also included generous donations of books and papers, enriching the library's resources and inspiring others to contribute. He was a founding member of the Friends of the University Library in 1962, serving multiple terms on its committee.
George Albert Shepperson passed away on 2 April 2020, at the age of 98, in Peterborough, UK. His legacy is one of profound scholarly impact and passionate advocacy for African history and culture.
Extent
23 boxes (22 standard-size boxes, 1 outsize box)
Arrangement
The current arrangement by "files" (which are in fact the equivalent of archival series) reflects the original order of the material. The numbering system used also incorporates the original numbering and labelling of the folders.
Physical Location
CLX-A-14 to CLX-A-35; CLX-D-1.
Other Finding Aids
The original handlist was handwritten and included with the collection material (now at CLX-A-27), in four red ring binders labelled "Shepperson papers". It is undated and there is no indication of the author, but it is possible that it was George Shepperson himself. This handlist was later typed into a digital format ca 2000, and finally converted into an ArchivesSpace resource in 2024.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Donated by George Shepperson in 1987, just after his retirement from the University of Edinburgh. Description in the accession register: "Miscellaneous files and papers removed from office". Accession no. E-1987-46.
Processing Information
Catalogued by Aline Brodin in April-July 2024, using an older handlist.
- Title
- Papers and Correspondence of Professor George Albert Shepperson, late 19th century - late 20th century
- Author
- Aline Brodin
- Date
- April - July 2024
- Description rules
- Isad(G)2
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the University of Edinburgh Library Heritage Collections Repository
Centre for Research Collections
University of Edinburgh Main Library
George Square
Edinburgh EH8 9LJ Scotland
+44(0)131 650 8379
heritagecollections@ed.ac.uk