MS 148: Constituta totius Ordinis canonicorum regularium Ordinis S. Augustini by Pope Benedict XII, early 14th century
Contents
MS 148 is a copy of a reforming text by Pope Benedict XII, known as 'Constituta totius Ordinis canonicorum regularium Ordinis S. Augustini'. Benedict XII became pope in 1334, and occupied the role until his death in 1342. Pope during the'Avignon papacy' period, Benedict was the third pope to rule from Avignon (in France), rather than Rome. Pope Benedict was a former Cistercian abbot, and was known for his religious strictness and austerity. When he became pope, he turned his attention to drafting reforms and cleaning up the monastic orders. A papal bull was the first part of this endeavour, published in 1335. This was followed by constitutions for the Cistercian and then Benedictine orders. In mid-May 1339, a text for the Augustinian order was issued, contained here in MS 148.
The text begins on f. 1 with the words Incipiunt Constitutiones sive statuta canonicorum regularium, and ends on f. 23v with Datum Avinionem Idus Maii Pont. nostri anno quarto Expliciunt constitutiones canonicorum regularium.
A good English hand, with rubrics and blue and red filigree initials, soiled in parts, but complete.
Dates
- Creation: early 14th century
Creator
- Benedict XII, Pope, d 1342 (Author, Person)
Language of Materials
Latin
Conditions Governing Access
The collection is open to all. The manuscripts can be consulted in the Centre for Research Collections, Edinburgh University Main Library.
Extent
1 bound MS volume
Custodial History
The hand is English, but there are no more definite indications of provenance. Two descriptive notes are on the paper fly-leaf at the beginning, both probably by Italian hands : Codex. Continent Codex iste Regulam Canoni- corum Regularium conscriptam a S. Codegrando Episcopo, Seculo viii, quo florebat, obiit enim iste vir anno Domini 766 Vide Spicileg, to which is added in a later hand, Sunt Statuta Canonicorum Regularium a Benedicto xii praescripte et in Bullario Romano 20. I. excusa
Previous title
Title given to the manuscript in Catherine Borland’s catalogue: Constitutiones Canonicorum Regularium.
Previous reference
Laing 38
Physical Facet
Material: Vellum
Binding: Modern vellum, lettered ' Can. Reg. MSS.'
Collation: a8, b8, c6, d1 =23.
Dimensions
25.72 cm X 19.37 cm
General
Secundo folio: ipsius ad
Foliation and number of lines to a page: ff. 23, 36 lines to a page.
Creator
- Benedict XII, Pope, d 1342 (Author, Person)
Source
- Laing, David, 1793-1878 (antiquarian, bookseller, and librarian of the Signet Library) (Former owner, Person)
Repository Details
Part of the University of Edinburgh Library Heritage Collections Repository
Centre for Research Collections
University of Edinburgh Main Library
George Square
Edinburgh EH8 9LJ Scotland
+44(0)131 650 8379
heritagecollections@ed.ac.uk