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Testamentum Novum by Pseudo-Ramon Llull or Pseudo-Arnaldus of Villanova, 1478

 part
Identifier: MS 131/ff. 29v-33v

Contents

An alchemic work dedicated to King Philip IV of France (1268-1314) and ostensibly written by an anonymous philosopher on his death bed. Dorothea Singer (see Bibliography) suggests that it could have been part of the alchemic corpus attributed to Ramon Llull (c. 1232-c. 1315), a polymath of great fame who paved to way to subsequent knowledge in many fields such as mathematics, logic, and theology. Several texts have been falsely attributed to Llull and started to circulate under his name from the 14th century; many of these texts concern alchemy. Singer advances this hypothesis on the basis of a connection between Llull and Philip IV of France and on the fact that Llull had written another work called Testamentum. Lynn Thorndike, however, attributes it to Arnaldus of Villanova (see Bibliography).

Title: on f. 29v, rubricated Incipit libri novi testamenti missi phylippo regi francie a quodam philosopho qui hoc testavit secretum: nam cum pateretur diffidatus est a medicis et credens se fore cito moriturum hoc instituit testamentum ne tanta scientia perderetur.

Prologue: it begins on f. 20v with the words [N]obilissimo et excellentissimo principi phylippo dei gratia regi franciae et omnibus aliis de genere suo ac omnibus de suo regno honor et pax regno franciae et gloria principi; it ends on f. 30r with the words Ita quicquid philosophi scientur occultaverunt in libris suis de predicto lapide declaratur in hoc novo libro.

Novum Testamentum: starts on f. 30r with the words Incipit liber novi testamenti qui dividitur in tres partes principales; it ends on f. 33v with the words postea debet representari soli donec sit lapis completus pretiosus sicut aureum finum nturale. Amen. It is followed by the rubric Finis. Explicit liber novi testamenti.

Dates

  • Creation: 1478

Creator

Language of Materials

Latin.

Conditions Governing Access

The collection is open to all. The manuscripts can be consulted in the Centre for Research Collections, Edinburgh University Main Library.

Extent

4 folios

Bibliography

Singer, Dorothea Waley. Catalogue of Latin and Vernacular Alchemical Manuscripts in Great Britain and Ireland. Dating from before the XVI Century, vol. 1. Brussels: Maurice Lamertin, 1928 vol. 1, p. 231, n. 249.
Thorndike, Lynn, and Pearl Kibre. A catalogue of incipits of Mediaeval scientific writings in Latin. London: William Clowes and Sons, 1963, col. 914.

Repository Details

Part of the University of Edinburgh Library Heritage Collections Repository

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