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Albums containing correspondence and photographs related to Sir William Muir

 Fonds — Multiple Containers
Identifier: Coll-2252

Scope and Contents

This collection consists of two albums containing correspondence sent to Sir William Muir, and photographs of the senders (some photographs are missing, or never existed in the first place, especially in the second volume). The albums were possibly compiled by one of the daughters of William Muir, as mentioned in a letter written by himself to "Dear Sir Henry" (vol. 2, p. 9): "I enclose the only two letters I happen to have preserved of Lord Canning's & shall be glad to get them back, as they belong to my daughter's book of autographs".

Individuals in the first album: Anthony Ashley Cooper, 7th Earl of Shafesbury; Norman Macleod D.D., The Younger; John Douglas Sutherland, 9th Duke of Argyll; Richard Southwell, 6th Earl of Mayo (no photograph); Rt. Hon. Henry Fawcett; Rt. Hon. Max Müller; Edward Henry Stanley, 15th Earl of Derby (rector of the University of Edinburgh); Edward Robert Lytton Bulwer-Lytton, 1st Earl of Lytton; Rt. Hon. William Ewart Gladstone; George Douglas Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll; Thomas George Baring, 1st Earl of Northbrook; Henry Charles Keith Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne; Charles John Ellicott, bishop; R. Duckworth; Keshub Chandra Sen; George Hamilton; John Wodehouse, 1st Earl of Kimberley; John Campbell Gordon, 7th Earl of Aberdeen; James Moorhouse, Bishop of Manchester; Emily Anne Smythe, Vicountess Strangford (no photograph); Nripendra Narayan Bhup (no photograph); Maharaja of Balrampur [at the date of the associated letter, 1878, it was Maharaja Sir Digbijai Singh Bahadur] (no photograph); Thomas Valpy French, Bishop of Lahore; Charlotte Maria Tucker (no photograph); E. H. Bickersteth [possibly Edward Henry Bickersteth, Bishop of Exeter] (no photograph); Rt. Hon. Richard Temple; Sir Stafford Henry Northcote, 1st Earl of Iddesleigh; Spencer Compton Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire; George Joachim Goschen, 1st Viscount Goschen; George Henry Charles Byng, 3rd Earl of Strafford (signed "Enfield"); Hugh McCalmont Cairns, 1st Earl Cairns; Edwin Hatch; Christopher Wordsworth, Bishop; ?T. Oliphant (no photograph); Schomberg Henry Kerr, 9th Marquess of Lothian; Brooke Foss Westcott, Regius Professor of Divinity, Cambridge; Princess Helena of the United Kingdom (no photograph); Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury; Joseph Barber Lightfoot, Bishop; Henry Rider Haggard; Emma Marshall (no photograph); James Anthony Froude; Andrew Young, hymn writer; Rt. Hon. Sir Richard Temple (no photograph); Count Seckendorff (no photograph); "Penedo" [?Francisco Inácio de Carvalho Moreira]; Olga Novikoff, née Olga Kireyeva; M. E. Grant Duff / Sir Mountstuart Grant Duff, Governor of Madras; Donald James Mackay, 1st Baron Reay, 11th Lord Reay; "Makoi Ali", letter send from Hyderabad (no photograph); Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker; John Laird Mair Lawrence, 1st Baron Lawrence; Charles John Canning, 1st Earl Canning; General James Stuart Fraser (no photograph); Francis Napier, 1st Baron Napier, Acting Viceroy of India (no photograph); James Andrew Broun-Ramsay, Marquess of Dalhousie (no photograph); James Brownlow William Cecil, 2nd Marquess of Salisbury (no photograph); Robert Cornelis Napier, 1st Baron Napier of Magdala; Sir Richard Everard Webster (no photograph); Rt. Hon. John Inglis, Lord Glencorse (no photograph); John Hay Athol Macdonald, Lord Kingsburgh (no photograph).

Individuals in the second album (some appear more than once): Sir Henry Morton Stanley; Sir John Kirk; Rt. Hon. Henry Chaplin; Sir Thomas Dennehy (no photograph); Alfred Williams Momerie (no photograph); Henry Drummond F.R.S.E (no photograph); Michele Amari; Agnata F. Butler (no photograph); Sir William Muir to "Dear Sir Henry" (no photograph); Sir Henry Stewart Cunningham (no photograph); James Hutchison Stirling (no photograph); John Caird, Principal of Glasgow University (no photograph); William Montagu Hay, 10th Marquess of Tweddale; Sir Herbert Stanley Oakeley (no photograph); Claude Reignier Conder (no photograph); J. Cameron Lee (no photograph); Rt. Hon. Arthur James Balfour; Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery; Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Marquess of Dufferin and Ava; Sir George Gabriel Stokes; John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute (no photograph); Gathorne Gathorne-Hardy, 1st Earl of Cranbrook; Sir Donald Martin (no photograph); Charles Alfred Cooper, editor of The Scotsman (no photograph); Robert Flint, Professor of Divinity, University of Edinburgh (no photograph); John James Stewart Perowne, Bishop of Worcester (no photograph); Richard-Assheton Cross, Viscount Cross; Isabella Lucy Bird (afterwards Bishop) (no photograph); David Masson (no photograph); John Adrian Louis Hope, 7th Earl of Hopetoun (no photograph); William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin (no photograph); Frederick Sleigh Roberts, 1st Earl Roberts (no photograph); Elizabeth Campbell, Duchess of Argyll (no photograph); George Douglas Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll (no photograph); Henry Calderwood, Professor of Moral Philosophy, University of Edinburgh (no photograph); Rt. Hon. Henry Chaplin, M.P., (no photograph); Archibald Hamilton Charteris, Professor of Biblical criticism, Edinburgh (no photograph); Hugh Culling Eardley Childers, M.P. (no photograph); Sir Henry Stuart Cunningham (no photograph); John Charles Montagu Douglas Scott, Earl of Dalkeith (no photograph); "Darr (Madhusudan)", letter in non-Latin script (no photograph); John Ritchie Findley, proprietor of The Scotsman (no photograph); Alexander Campbell Fraser (no photograph); Hon. Sir Charles Wilson Fremantle (no photograph); Sir Archibald Geikie (no photograph); Cunningham Geikie D.D., LL.D. (no photograph); Schomberg Henry Kerr, 9th Marquess of Lothian (no photograph); James MacGregor (no photograph); Edward Robert Lytton Bulwer-Lytton, 1st Earl of Lytton (no photograph); Hana Primrose, Lady Rosebery; Sir Colin Campbell Scott-Moncrieff (no photograph); Anthony Ashley Cooper, 7th Earl of Shafesbury (no photograph); Isaac Gregory Smith, LL.D. (no photograph); Peter Guthrie Tait (no photograph); Garnet Joseph Wolseley, Viscount Wolseley (no photograph); Sir Henry Yule (no photograph); grant of CBE to Mrs Jean Mary Wauchope (no photograph); letter from Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, later King Edward VII (no photograph); letter in Urdu signed by Muhammad Kalb Ali Khan (no photograph); envelopes addressed to Sir William Muir; photograph of a man, no name.

Dates

  • Creation: 1853-1893

Language of Materials

English, a letter in Urdu.

Conditions Governing Access

Open. Please contact the repository in advance.

Biographical / Historical

William Muir was born in Glasgow in 1819. He was educated at Kilmarnock Academy and then at Edinburgh and Glasgow Universities. After his university education he gained a post with the East India Company in the North-West Provinces of India. He entered the Bengal Civil Service in 1837 and became Secretary to the Governor of the North-West Provinces at Agra. His work, particularly during the Sepoy Mutiny (when he was in charge of the Intelligence Department) and his experience, influence, and writing on the history of Islam, led to his appointment in 1868 as Lieutenant-Governor of the North-West Provinces. He had been created Knight Commander of the Star of India in 1867. Between 1874 and 1876 Muir was Financial Minister to the Government of India, and from 1876 to 1885 he was a Member of the Council of the Secretary of State for India. On leaving India he joined the Council of India in London but resigned on his appointment as Principal and Vice-Chancellor of Edinburgh University in 1885. During his term of office, the University underwent many changes as a result of the Universities (Scotland) Act of 1889. Muir resigned in 1903 because of ill health and died at Dean Park House in Edinburgh on 11 July 1905.

Full Extent

2 Volumes

Custodial History

Later pen note on the first page of the first valbum: "Book of autograph letters etc., which belonged to Miss Muir, daughter of Principal William Muir. See dk.2.14, p. 9".

Older reference number in both volumes: "86188".

Previous reference

Dk.2.13
Dk.2.14

Dk.2.13, pp.9-10 previously catalogued under the reference "Coll-339" (Papers of Rt. Hon. William Ewart Gladstone).

Dk.2.13, pp. 11-12 previously catalogued under the reference "Coll-820" (Letters of George Douglas Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll).

Dk.2.13, pp. 45-46 previously catalogued under the reference "Coll-689" (Correspondence of James Anthony Froude).

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Accession number: E540209

Accessioned in 1954.

Pen note on the last page of the first album: "Grant 9 Feb 1954".

Related Materials

Processing Information

Catalogued in May 2026 by Aline Brodin.

Title
Albums containing correspondence and photographs related to Sir William Muir, 1853-1893
Author
Aline Brodin
Date
May 2026
Description rules
Isad(g)2
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the University of Edinburgh Library Heritage Collections Repository

Contact:
Centre for Research Collections
University of Edinburgh Main Library
George Square
Edinburgh EH8 9LJ Scotland
+44(0)131 650 8379